On Friday, Iran presented a comprehensive 14-point plan to the United States aiming to bring an end to the war "on all fronts," with a particular focus on Lebanon, according to the semi-official Iranian news outlet Tasnim. This proposal was relayed to Washington through Pakistani intermediaries.
This Iranian initiative comes as a response to a previous nine-point proposal from the U.S., significantly broadening the scope of any potential agreement. Among Tehran's demands are assurances against aggression, the withdrawal of American forces from the region, lifting the naval blockade in the Strait of Hormuz, releasing frozen Iranian assets, lifting sanctions, and ending the war on all fronts, including Lebanon.
Iran has also dismissed the U.S.'s suggested two-month ceasefire deadline, insisting instead that all matters should be resolved within a maximum of 30 days.
President Donald Trump expressed skepticism on Saturday. "They want to make a deal, but I'm not satisfied with it," he stated, emphasizing that Iran is asking for terms he "cannot accept." Trump also described the Iranian leadership as "very disjointed," implying internal disagreements over negotiation terms.
Meanwhile, Trump informed congressional leaders that hostilities with Iran have "ceased," noting there has been no exchange of fire between U.S. and Iranian forces since April 7, 2026.
The central sticking point remains Iran's nuclear program. Trump demands a commitment from Iran not to develop nuclear weapons, while Tehran seeks to delay this discussion and upholds its right to civilian enrichment. The 14-point Iranian plan prioritizes reopening the Strait of Hormuz and completely omits the missile issue.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated that Iran remains open to diplomacy, but this is contingent on the U.S. altering its "demands, rhetoric, and provocative actions."
This new proposal is set against the backdrop of a conflict that began on February 28, 2026, with Operation Epic Fury, a joint U.S.-Israeli offensive that destroyed Iranian nuclear facilities and reduced their missile capabilities by 90%. Trump bluntly summarized, "They practically have no military left."
Formal negotiations in Islamabad broke down on April 12 after 21 hours of direct talks without reaching an agreement, and since then, dialogue has progressed through intermediaries. The war has cost the U.S. approximately $25 billion by the end of April, primarily in munitions.
Concurrently, Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani contacted his Iranian counterpart on Saturday to express concern over the escalating situation and urged for the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. Tajani warned that its continued closure threatens food security, particularly in Africa, and declared that the development of an Iranian nuclear program for military purposes "represents a red line" for Italy.
Iran now awaits Washington's response to its 14-point proposal, while Trump conditions the outcome of any agreement on Tehran dismantling its nuclear program, a demand Iran has consistently rejected in every negotiation round since the conflict's inception.
Key Questions About Iran's 14-Point Proposal
What are the main components of Iran's 14-point plan?
The plan includes assurances of no aggression, U.S. troop withdrawals, lifting the Strait of Hormuz blockade, releasing frozen assets, lifting sanctions, and ending the war on all fronts, including Lebanon.
Why did Iran reject the U.S.'s two-month ceasefire proposal?
Iran insists that all issues should be resolved within 30 days, rejecting the longer timeline proposed by the U.S.
What is the current status of hostilities between the U.S. and Iran?
President Trump stated that hostilities have "ceased" with no exchange of fire since April 7, 2026.
How has the international community responded to the conflict?
Italy's Foreign Minister expressed concern and urged for reopening the Strait of Hormuz, highlighting the threat to food security and outlining a nuclear program for military purposes as a "red line."