The designation of the Gulf of Mexico on Google Maps now varies depending on where you're accessing the platform. While some areas still display its traditional name, others see it replaced with "Gulf of America." This alteration stems from a recent executive order signed by former U.S. President Donald Trump on January 20, titled "Restoring Names That Honor American Greatness." The order mandates the renaming of the Gulf of Mexico to "Gulf of America" in official U.S. documents and maps.
Trump justified the decision by claiming the new name is more fitting and encompasses a broader region. Despite being viewed by many as outrageous, the proposal has garnered support from certain Republican Party members.
In response, Google announced an update to its Google Maps service to reflect this name change. Users in the United States will see "Gulf of America," whereas in Mexico and other parts of the world, "Gulf of Mexico" or both names will be displayed.
Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum voiced her opposition to the measure, sending a letter to Google's CEO Sundar Pichai. She argued that the "Gulf of Mexico" name has been internationally recognized since the 17th century and is supported by bilateral treaties between Mexico and the United States. Sheinbaum stressed that no single nation has the authority to unilaterally rename international waters and urged Google to retain the original name on its platform.
This naming change has sparked debate and varying reactions in both countries. While some in the United States view it as a way to emphasize national identity, others in Mexico and worldwide see it as a unilateral action that disregards historically and internationally acknowledged nomenclature.
Recently, Trump also signed a proclamation declaring February 9 as "Gulf of America Day." This proclamation encourages U.S. public officials and citizens to commemorate the date with suitable programs and ceremonies, although specific activities were not outlined.
The executive order further requests that digital mapping services like Google and Apple update their systems to reflect the gulf's new name. The Gulf of Mexico is one of the major bodies of water on the American continent and holds substantial geostrategic importance.
These actions are part of a series of Trump policies impacting Latin America, including attempts to regain control over the Panama Canal and increased tariffs on Mexico and Canada.
FAQs on the Gulf of Mexico Name Change
Why did Google change the name of the Gulf of Mexico?
Google altered the name on its platform following an executive order by Donald Trump, which instructed the renaming of the Gulf of Mexico to "Gulf of America" in U.S. official documents and maps.
How does this name change affect users outside the United States?
For users in Mexico and other parts of the world, Google Maps will continue to display "Gulf of Mexico" or include both names, depending on the region.
What has been the reaction in Mexico to this renaming?
The renaming has been met with disapproval in Mexico, where it is perceived as a unilateral move that does not respect the historically recognized name of the Gulf of Mexico.