Bárbara Acuña, a 46-year-old Cuban woman, roams aimlessly through the streets of Miami, grappling daily with the mental illness that has shattered her stability. Born in Havana in April 1977, Bárbara arrived in Miami 21 years ago, hoping to build a better life. However, the past year and a half have seen her life take a drastic turn.
This Cuban woman spends her days and nights between Calle Ocho and a cemetery, without a place to call home. She suffers from schizophrenia and paranoia, conditions that have driven her into a life of isolation and vulnerability. Her story was shared in a video on the TikTok profile Conducta (@conductadade), garnering thousands of views and numerous supportive messages from families of other mental health sufferers who understand the societal challenges this situation causes.
Bárbara's illness leads to episodes of mental and emotional turmoil. She has lost track of time and struggles to distinguish reality. Although she is on medication, she admits she can't remember the names of her pills, highlighting the fragility she experiences. Without health insurance, her chances of receiving proper treatment and the necessary support to stabilize her life are severely limited.
Bárbara is acutely aware of the dangers she faces living on the streets, especially as a vulnerable, mature, and beautiful woman. "On the street, I've been looked at inappropriately. I've felt fear, but..." she confesses with resignation, visibly affected by the traumatic experiences she's endured.
Her gaze reveals years of battling not only financial hardships but also the stigma faced by those with mental illnesses living in homelessness.
Highlighting the Impact of Mental Illness on Families
Bárbara's story is emblematic of a broader issue impacting many families and homeless individuals. When mental illnesses are not properly treated, they can push people into extreme vulnerability and social exclusion. In the Cuban community of Miami and society at large, there is an urgent need to bring these cases to light and provide comprehensive support that includes both medical assistance and emotional and social aid.
Often, families of those with mental health issues lack the resources or knowledge to provide the necessary help. The absence of health insurance and limited mental health care exacerbate this problem. Schizophrenia and other mental illnesses affect not only the individual but also their families and society. Guidance and support are crucial to prevent neglect and vulnerability.
Bárbara hopes her story raises awareness about the importance of supporting those with mental illnesses, not just with medication, but with opportunities to regain their dignity.