Russian and Cuban experts have joined forces this week to research the Oropouche virus, a tropical disease that has spread across Cuba this summer. The collaboration includes the use of advanced diagnostic technology developed by Russian specialists, aiming to update knowledge on tropical infections and conduct studies relevant to the Caribbean region.
Experts from the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing of Russia will be in Havana until August 8. These investigations are part of bilateral cooperation in the health and epidemiological wellbeing sector. The studies come at a critical time for Cuba's healthcare system, which is struggling with shortages of medicines, medical supplies, and even healthcare professionals.
The Oropouche virus, transmitted by mosquitoes of the culicidae and culicoides species, is circulating in Cuba for the first time, with cases reported nationwide. The disease presents symptoms such as fever, headaches, muscle and joint pains, and in some cases, vomiting and diarrhea. It closely resembles the symptoms of dengue fever.
The first cases were confirmed in May in Santiago de Cuba and quickly spread throughout the country. In 2024, cases of Oropouche fever were reported in Bolivia, Colombia, Peru, and Brazil, with at least two confirmed deaths from this virus.
Oropouche Virus Research and Impact in Cuba
Below are some frequently asked questions about the Oropouche virus and the ongoing research in Cuba, providing essential information for those seeking to understand the current situation.
What is the Oropouche virus?
The Oropouche virus is a tropical disease transmitted by mosquitoes, causing symptoms similar to dengue fever, such as fever, headaches, muscle and joint pains, vomiting, and diarrhea.
How is the Oropouche virus being studied in Cuba?
Russian and Cuban experts are using advanced diagnostic technologies to study the virus, aiming to update knowledge about tropical infections and conduct important research for the Caribbean region.
What challenges is Cuba's healthcare system facing?
Cuba's healthcare system is currently facing significant challenges, including shortages of medicines, medical supplies, and healthcare professionals, exacerbating the impact of the Oropouche virus outbreak.
Where else has the Oropouche virus been reported?
In 2024, cases of Oropouche fever were reported in Bolivia, Colombia, Peru, and Brazil, with at least two confirmed deaths attributed to the virus.